three transcendentals — St. Luke's Atelier

In the realm of philosophy, especially within the classical and Christian traditions, the concept of the "transcendentals" has been a central topic. These transcendentals - truth, beauty, and goodness - are considered the three intrinsic virtues of being. They transcend our everyday experiences, leading us towards a higher understanding and appreciation of the world and our place within it. This post delves into these three profound concepts and their interconnectedness.

1. Truth: The Foundation of Understanding

John 8:32 - "And you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free."

Truth is often the first transcendental that we encounter. It is the conformity of the intellect to reality. In simpler terms, truth is the recognition of things as they really are. It's not just limited to factual accuracy or correctness but extends to the authenticity and integrity in our thoughts, words, and actions. Truth is foundational in our quest for knowledge and wisdom. It invites us to seek out, without bias or preconception, the reality of the world around us and our own inner world.

2. Beauty: The Splendor of Truth

Psalm 27:4 - "One thing I ask from the Lord, this only do I seek: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to gaze on the beauty of the Lord and to seek him in his temple."

Beauty, often described as the 'splendor of truth,' is what we experience when we encounter something that is harmonious, balanced, and which appeals to our aesthetic sense. However, it's more than just a subjective experience; beauty has an objective reality. It draws us in, elevating our minds and spirits. In beauty, we find a glimpse of the divine, a spark of the eternal. Whether in art, nature, or human interaction, beauty has the power to uplift, inspire, and even transform us.

3. Goodness: The Pursuit of Right Action

Micah 6:8 - "He has shown you, O mortal, what is good. And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God."

Goodness is the transcendental that relates to the moral and ethical dimensions of our lives. It's about the pursuit of right action, the commitment to do what is right and just. Goodness is closely linked with virtues like kindness, compassion, and love. It's not just an abstract concept but is made manifest in our everyday choices and actions. Goodness enriches our lives and the lives of those around us, fostering a sense of community, understanding, and shared humanity.

The Interconnection of the Three Transcendentals

While truth, beauty, and goodness can be understood individually, they are deeply interconnected. Truth is often perceived as beautiful, and the most profound truths are typically those that resonate with a sense of goodness. Similarly, true beauty has an innate goodness and truth to it, and what is genuinely good is also true and beautiful. In Christian philosophy, these transcendentals are seen as attributes of God and are reflected in the creation.

The exploration of the three transcendentals - truth, beauty, and goodness - opens up a rich tapestry of understanding about the world and our place in it. These concepts challenge us to go beyond the surface, to seek deeper meaning and purpose in our lives. They invite us to a fuller experience of being human, encouraging us to not only recognize but also embody truth, beauty, and goodness in our daily lives.